The characteristics of combustion of non-catalyst Rubber Seed Oil (Hevea Brasilliensis) combustion with variations of Methanol mixture

Authors

  • Rachmat Subagyo Lambung Mangkurat University
  • Nina Ambarwati Lambung Mangkurat University
  • Muchsin Tadulako University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.civense.2022.00501.8

Keywords:

Droplets, Rubber Seed Oil, Ignition Delay Time, Characteristics of Combustion.

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the characteristics of the combustion of a mixture of rubber seed oil with methanol using droplets. The observed characteristics are flame temperature, ignition delay time, combustion rate, and visualization (high heat and flame colour). The variation of the mixture used in this study was a mixture of rubber seed oil and methanol with mixed percentages of 0%, 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, and 50%. The droplet tool used for research is a tool designed by the researcher. The results showed that the highest flame temperature value was found in the 0% mixture, 114oC, and the lowest was in the 50% mixture, namely 79.67ºC. The highest Ignition delay time value is in the 0% mixture, which is 3.33 s, and the lowest is at 50%, which is 2.21 s. The highest combustion rate value at 50% mixture is 0.517 mm2/s and the lowest at 0% is 0.317 mm2/s. The highest flame height in the 0% mixture was 42.6 mm, and the lowest at 50% was 23 mm.

References

Sasongko, M. N. (2018). Pengaruh Prosentase Minyak Goreng Bekas Terhadap Karakteristik Pembakaran Droplet Biodiesel. FLYWHEEL : Jurnal Teknik Mesin Untirta, IV(Volume IV Nomor 2, Oktober 2018), 8–13. http://jurnal.untirta.ac.id/index.php/jwl/article/view/3656.

Mulyadi, E. (2011). Proses Produksi Biodiesel Berbasis Biji Karet. Jurnal Rekayasa Proses, 5(2), 40–44. https://doi.org/10.22146/jrekpros.1898.

Hakim, A., & Mukhtadi, E. (2018). Pembuatan Minyak Biji Karet Dari Biji Karet Dengan Menggunakan Metode Screw Pressing: Analisis Produk Penghitungan Rendemen, Penentuan Kadar Air Minyak, Analisa Densitas, Analisa Viskositas, Analisa Angka Asam Dan Analisa Angka Penyabunan. Metana, 13(1), 13. https://doi.org/10.14710/metana.v13i1.9745.

Mesin, T., Konversi, K., Brawijaya, U., & Teknik, F. (2018). Uji karakteristik pembakaran droplet biodiesel dari hasil transesterifikasi minyak goreng bekas skripsi.

Wardana, I. N. G. (2010). Karakteristik Pembakaran Droplet Minyak Jarak Pada Berbagai Suhu Minyak. 89, 659–664.

T. A. Seadi et al., Biogas Handbook. 2008.

S. Achinas, V. Achinas, and G. J. W. Euverink, "A Technological Overview of Biogas Production from Biowaste," Engineering, 2017.

Y. Yin et al., "Effect of char structure evolution during pyrolysis on combustion characteristics and kinetics of waste biomass," J. Energy Resour. Technol. Trans. ASME, vol. 140, no. 7, 2018.

P. Mullinger and B. Jenkins, Industrial and Process Furnaces: Principles, Design and Operation: Second Edition. 2013.

D. H. Qi, L. M. Geng, H. Chen, Y. Z. Bian, J. Liu, and X. C. Ren, "Combustion and performance evaluation of a diesel engine fueled with biodiesel produced from soybean crude oil," Renew. Energy, 2009.

Downloads

Published

2022-04-29

How to Cite

[1]
R. Subagyo, N. . Ambarwati, and Muchsin, “The characteristics of combustion of non-catalyst Rubber Seed Oil (Hevea Brasilliensis) combustion with variations of Methanol mixture ”, CIVENSE, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 78–88, Apr. 2022.

Issue

Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022)

Section

Articles

License

Copyright (c) 2022 Rachmat Subagyo, Nina Ambarwati, Muchsin

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.

Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.

Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See the Effect of Open Access).